For some people, constipation is simply a term used to describe infrequent stools. In other cases, it can mean hard, difficult-to-pass stools. It can also mean incomplete emptying during a bowel movement. In situations where constipation, in any form, is chronic, painful, or otherwise worrisome, do not put off seeing your Brooklyn gastroenterologist for help and support.
Understanding the Types of Constipation
The cause of each of these types of constipation will differ, and the treatment for constipation should match the underlying cause. In some cases, constipation can also alternate with diarrhea. If this occurs, you may be suffering from irritable bowel syndrome. And, for those who have fecal impaction, a situation in which the stool hardens in the rectum and does not pass, this, too, can lead to serious complications that require doctor support.
The number of bowel movements a person has will change throughout their lifetime. About 95 percent of all adults will have bowel movements between 3 and 21 times a week. Any level within this can be considered normal. Most people have one bowel movement daily. Nevertheless, this pattern is only present in about half of all people. What’s most important is to see changes in your own bowel movement habits. Many people don’t have bowel movements each day or the same number of movements each day. However, when there is a noticeable change in movements, that is when you should talk to your Brooklyn doctor about constipation.
When considering medical constipation, it is defined as having fewer than three bowel movements within a week. Severe cases occur when there is less than one per week. It is not uncommon for people to go two or three days without bowel movements, and this does not necessarily cause pain or discomfort. There’s no evidence that toxins accumulate in situations where you do not have a bowel movement each day, and there is no link between constipation and cancer.
Acute and Long-Term Constipation
However, there are instances in which constipation is more than just a lack of bowel movement. There are two types: Acute constipation, which means it has occurred suddenly, and chronic constipation, constipation that happens for a long time. In acute cases, there is often an urgent need to assess the concern. Your doctor will determine if there are other symptoms to consider as well such as rectal bleeding, cramping, abdominal pain, vomiting, unexplained weight loss, or nausea. Chronic constipation, comparatively, doesn’t require immediate attention in most cases.
When Should You See a Doctor?
If you have any questions about constipation, there’s no reason to wait to see your doctor. Our Brooklyn gastro doctor can help you to understand why you suffer from chronic constipation and offer solutions for improving the condition. This could include understanding the underlying cause, such as pelvic floor dysfunction. In this case, treatment is not the use of laxatives, but by biofeedback training instead. In others, the use of hyperosmolar laxatives or milk of magnesia can help.
Our goal is to provide an evaluation to understand if there is an acute or chronic problem, and why that is. Our gastroenterologists at our Ocean Parkway and Cobble Hill offices in Brooklyn, NY can help you find the relief you need.
Frequently Asked Questions About Constipation
What is considered medical constipation?
Medical constipation is generally characterized by fewer than 3 bowel movements per week, accompanied by symptoms such as hard stools, difficulty during bowel movements, or a feeling of not completely emptying the bowels. When constipation becomes ongoing or interferes with daily life, it is considered a medical concern that should be evaluated by a GI specialist.
What does constipation feel like?
Constipation can feel like abdominal discomfort, bloating, pressure, or cramping. Many people experience straining during bowel movements or feel as though stool is difficult to pass. People with constipation may also pass small bowel movements, but don’t shrug off the feeling of incomplete evacuation.
How common is constipation?
Constipation is very common and affects people of all ages. It is one of the most frequent digestive complaints seen by gastroenterologists. While constipation doesn’t discriminate, it is likely to affect older patients, women, and people taking certain medications or a low-fiber diet.
Can constipation alternate with diarrhea? If yes, what does it indicate?
Alternating constipation and diarrhea (paradoxical diarrhea) may occur when stool builds up, and only liquid stool passes around it. This pattern can also be seen in conditions such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). An experienced GI doctor should evaluate persistent changes in your bowel habits to determine the root cause.
Can constipation cause complications?
Yes. If left untreated, constipation can lead to hemorrhoids, anal fissures, fecal impaction, or worsening abdominal pain. Chronic constipation may also affect quality of life. Don’t let constipation take control of your life. Visit your Brooklyn gastroenterologist and get the relief you deserve.
What lifestyle changes can help manage constipation?
Simple changes can make a big difference. To reduce the risk of constipation, increase fluid intake, eat fiber-rich foods, stay physically active, and manage stress. Establishing a regular bathroom routine also helps. Ignoring the urge to go to the bathroom can lead to a cycle of constipation over time.
Can constipation cause back pain?
Yes. Retained fecal matter can cause the intestine to swell. This creates pressure in the abdomen and pelvic area, which may lead to discomfort in the lower back. As you can see, some symptoms don’t point directly to the condition that causes them. Establishing the connection requires an experienced doctor, such as your Brooklyn GI specialist.
Can too much fiber cause constipation?
Surprisingly, yes. Constipation may occur if fiber intake increases too quickly without adequate water intake. Fiber needs fluid to work properly. Adding fiber gradually and drinking plenty of water helps prevent constipation.
When should I see a gastroenterologist for constipation?
You should see a GI specialist if constipation lasts longer than a few weeks or keeps returning. You should seek prompt medical care if your constipation is accompanied by symptoms such as blood in the stool, unexplained weight loss, or severe pain. Early evaluation helps identify the cause for effective treatment.
How do you treat constipation?
Depending on the diagnosis, your GI doctor may recommend dietary and lifestyle changes. Fluid intake, a high-fiber diet, and exercise can help ease symptoms. If the cause is an underlying GI condition, treatment will be directed to the specific cause. If stimulant laxatives are an option, these should be taken with the doctor’s guidance.
Where can I find a gastroenterologist in Brooklyn, NY, or Coral Springs, FL?
At Atlantic Gastroenterology, we love our work and are passionate about helping every patient feel their best. If you have constipation or another GI disorder, call 718 521-2840 for expert, personalized care from our board-certified gastroenterologists.